Welcome to Quebec, a unique province located in East-Central Canada. Quebec is the only province in Canada with a predominantly French-speaking population, as well as its own distinct culture and heritage. From the historic city of Quebec City to the charming villages of the Eastern Townships and the spectacular Laurentian Mountains, this part of the country is filled with natural beauty, architectural charm, and rich history. Here you will find delicious food, fun outdoor activities, and plenty of opportunities to enjoy the region's culture and heritage. In this text, we will explore what makes Quebec a special place to visit and learn about its many fascinating attractions.
Getting to Know Quebec
Quebec is a province located in eastern Canada and has a population of 8.4 million people as of 2020. Its capital is Quebec City and the overall population density is 19.6 people per square kilometre. Quebec is in the Eastern Time Zone and is known for having an extensive French-speaking population as a result of its historic French-Canadian roots. The official language of Quebec is French, although many people also speak English. The currency of Quebec is the Canadian dollar.
Climate and Weather
The climate of Quebec is mainly a humid continental climate, which is characterized by warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. This type of climate is known for its varied weather patterns and frequently changing temperatures. Winters in Quebec are generally cold and snowy, with a large amount of wind. Average January temperatures in the provinces capital are around -7 ˚C, while further north temperatures reach into the -30s˚C territory. Summers in Quebec are usually warm and humid, but there can be large temperature differences between day time and night time temperatures. Average July temperatures in the provinces capital are around 20 ˚C, while further north temperatures can reach the 30˚C mark. Quebec experiences four distinct seasons and usually quite a bit of rainfall throughout the year; of all the provinces in Canada, it is one of the rainiest. Snowfall also occurs quite frequently in winter months, often with heavy accumulations.
Touring Quebec: Airport and Transportation
As of 2018, there are 10 airports in Quebec. They are as follows:
1. Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport (Montreal)
2. Montreal Mirabel Airport
3. Quebec City Jean Lesage International Airport
4. Sept-Îles Airport
5. Rouyn-Noranda Airport
6. Schefferville Airport
7. Val-d'Or Airport
8. La Grande-4 Airport
9. Bagotville Airport
10. Îles-de-la-Madeleine Airport
You can get from the main airport in Quebec City (Quebec City Jean Lesage International Airport) to downtown in Quebec City via public transport for $3.90 CAD. You can also take a taxi for a flat rate of $31 CAD.
No, you can't change money at Quebec airport. Currency exchange locations are located at various locations away from the airport.
Exploring the Rich History and Culture of Quebec
- Quebec is Canada’s only predominantly French-speaking province and is an important part of its francophone heritage. It has a vibrant arts, theatre and music scene, as well as a rich history of cultural heritage that dates back centuries
- Quebec is well known for its culinary traditions, including its world-famous poutine and traditional dishes like cretons and tourtière. These dishes are usually accompanied by a glass of locally-brewed beer, Quebeçon cider or ice wine
- Quebecers take pride in their unique culture and have many annual festivals and events dedicated to celebrating it, including Montreal’s annual International Jazz Festival and the popular Quebec Winter Carnival